Double wheel hoe
FUNCTIONING
The tool comprises of two wheels which facilitate easy movement by applying less amount of effort. The tool is used for removing unwanted plants that overgrow the crop grown in the field. The sharp end of the tool facilitates tilling of the soil.
CATEGORY
Weeding
STATE SUITED FOR
Uttarakhand, Assam
MAINTENANCE
The tool needs to be cleaned after use, removing soil attached to the sharp end of the tool. It should be stored in a dry place to avoid any kind of rusting. Oiling of the wheels whenever necessary will increase both the efficiency of the tool and its lifespan. Repainting the tool whenever necessary will also ensure long life of the tool.
UTILITY
In addition to tilling, it also removes unwanted plants and weeds that grow in the field by themselves. Unless removed, they badly affect the growth of the plants sown in the field.
APPLICATION
Mostly used in fields where cauliflower, broccoli, potatoes, cabbage are grown. Weeds that have roots grown to the depth of 10-20 cm can be easily removed with the double wheel hoe.
COST/ UNIT IN INR
800
DURABILITY
Made up of mild steel, it offers great robustness and stability when in use.
ESTIMATED CAPACITY
It has a weight of 4.5 kg and a capacity upto 150m2/hr
BENEFIT THE TOOL OFFERS
"It avoids bending/squatting postures. Worker productivity is increased more than three times. It saves 59% labour and operating time. It also results in about 43% saving in cardiac cost of workers per unit of output.
SUBSIDIES FROM THE GOVERNMENT
INR 500-600 under SMAM( Sub mission on agriculture mechanization) scheme.
AGENCY PROMOTING THE TOOL
"Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (DAC&FW) ;Ministery of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Government of India; Government of Jharkhand, Sakhi Mandal; CIAE, Nabi Bagh, Berasia Road, Bhopal. "
Cono weeder
FUNCTIONING
Cono weeder is used for removal of unwanted plants that take away nutrients and allow destructive insects, which causes a reduction in yield. As the tool is used in simple standing posture push action, it helps in avoiding the need for the farmer to bend while removing weeds in the field.
CATEGORY
Weeding
STATE SUITED FOR
Uttarakhand, Assam
MAINTENANCE
The tool needs to be cleaned after use, removing dried soil that is attached to the spikes of the cono weeder. The tool needs to be kept in a rust free environment free from moisture. Regular oiling of the turning element of the tool is also necessary to experience full efficiency of the tool.
UTILITY
It is used to remove unwanted plants. The sharp teeth at the end of the tool penetrate deep into the soil and dig out the unwanted plants and their roots to prevent the growth of unwanted plants.
APPLICATION
The tool serves a wide variety of fields including paddy, wheat and maize where the water content of the soil is high.
COST/ UNIT IN INR
1900
DURABILITY
Carved out of mild steel, the tool is sturdy and has a long lifespan.
ESTIMATED CAPACITY
It has a weight of 8.5 Kg and a capacity of 120 m2/hr
BENEFIT THE TOOL OFFERS
Bending posture is avoided thus reducing drudgery of workers in weeding operation in wetlands.
SUBSIDIES FROM THE GOVERNMENT
INR 500-600 under SMAM( Sub mission on agriculture mechanization) scheme.
AGENCY PROMOTING THE TOOL
"Department of Farm Machinery, Agricultural Engineering College & Research Institute, TNAU,Coimbatore "
Small Power Tiller
FUNCTIONING
It is commonly used for land preparation in dry and wet conditions. The small size and low weight of power tillers make them ideal for use in small-scale paddy fields and other small vegetable plots. This 2 stroke engine packs a punch helping in weeding, cultivating, aerating and much more.
CATEGORY
Weeding
STATE SUITED FOR
Uttarakhand, Assam
MAINTENANCE
The machine needs to be cleaned after use and all the extensions of the machine need to be removed after use. Regular oiling is necessary to maintain the machine and it is advised not to use the tiller on hard terrains. Overheating the engine also reduces its efficiency and it is advised to turn off the machine when it has overheated.
UTILITY
This advanced machine with provision for attachment of other tools is capable of weeding, tilling, aerating and preparing the land and getting it ready for cultivation.
APPLICATION
It is ideally suited for softer terrains and not hilly harsh terrains. They are ideal for small plots that grow seasonal vegetables, paddy, wheat and maize.
COST/ UNIT IN INR
10,000-20,000
DURABILITY
The metal body offers rigidity and stability, and eliminates severe vibration in the machine.
ESTIMATED CAPACITY
Ploughing and rotovating with effective field capacity of 0.012ha/hr and 0.015ha/hr
BENEFIT THE TOOL OFFERS
It is for mechanical control of weeds in crops such as tapioca, cotton, sugarcane, maize, tomato and pulses where the row spacing is more than 450 rpm. The lightweight power tiller can also be used for tillage under hill agriculture and terrace farming. It helps in avoiding the difficult task for women having to bend for prolonged hours in order to clean the fields. Therefore, it controls the risk of back pain, musculoskeletal complications in women and promotes a quality work life.
SUBSIDIES FROM THE GOVERNMENT
INR 60000-75000 under SMAM( Sub mission on agriculture mechanization) scheme.
AGENCY PROMOTING THE TOOL
Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (DAC&FW); Ministery of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Government of India; Government of Jharkhand, Sakhi Mandal; CIAE Bhopal
Garden Rake
FUNCTIONING
It is a kind of broom for outside use and can particulary be used for tilling of the soil and removal of unwanted plants on a daily basis. It consists of sharp teeth like structures that are used to plough the soil out, thus loosening the soil and facilitating aeration.
CATEGORY
Weeding
STATE SUITED FOR
Uttarakhand, Assam
MAINTENANCE
Cleaning the tool after use increases the lifespan of the tool. It also must be kept in a place where moisture content is low to prevent rusting.
UTILITY
This tool is mainly used for removing unwanted plants on an everyday basis and also facilitates loosening of the soil.
APPLICATION
It is most suitable for horticulture, i.e. in small plots where tomatoes, potatoes, cauliflower, turnip are grown.
COST/ UNIT IN INR
300-1200
DURABILITY
The material used for the construct is either mild steel or Aluminium, therefore the tool is rigid and robust. The use of Aluminium also further prevents rusting.
ESTIMATED CAPACITY
Higher productivity than the primitive way of cleaning the plot by hand or by age old tools.
BENEFIT THE TOOL OFFERS
It avoids the bending posture that induces back pain while cleaning the plot. It also considerably increases efficiency and quality of life.
SUBSIDIES FROM THE GOVERNMENT
INR 500-600 under SMAM( Sub mission on agriculture mechanization) scheme.
AGENCY PROMOTING THE TOOL
"Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (DAC&FW); Ministery of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare; Government of India, Government of Jharkhand; Sakhi Mandal"
Grubber Weeder
FUNCTIONING
"It is a simple, lightweight and manually operated tool for weeding."
CATEGORY
Weeding
STATE SUITED FOR
Uttarakhand, Assam
MAINTENANCE
Cleaning the tool after use is essential.
UTILITY
It is used for weeding and loosening the soil. The user must use pull force to loosen the soil crust and uproot the weeds.
APPLICATION
It is used for weeding and intercultural operations in row crops like Soybean, Pigeon-pea, rapeseed, chickpea etc.
COST/ UNIT IN INR
400-1000
DURABILITY
Made out of mild steel, the tool is durable and can be used for a long time.
ESTIMATED CAPACITY
The output of this weeder is 94% higher than the traditional khurpi. It has an achievable capacity of upto 70 m2/hr
BENEFIT THE TOOL OFFERS
It avoids prolonged bending/squatting postures. It is lightweight, time saving and and comfortable to handle. Additionally, it reduces drudgery to a substantial extent.
SUBSIDIES FROM THE GOVERNMENT
INR 500-600 under SMAM( Sub mission on agriculture mechanization) scheme.
AGENCY PROMOTING THE TOOL
"CIAE, Nabi Bagh, Berasia Road, Bhopal. "